人教版高中英语必修三《The Value of Money》SectionC PPT教学课件，共53页。
互动探究
重点词汇
1intention n.打算;计划;意图;目的(教材P54)
intention n.打算;计划;意图;目的
(2020·全国Ⅱ) Using emojis can add humor and feeling,keeping intention clear.
使用表情符号可以增添幽默和情感,使意图清晰。
She had a firm intention within herself to be the best she could be.
她内心深处有一个坚定的目的,要做最好的自己。
Chinese government will encourage reading with the intention of building a nation of readers.
为了建设书香社会,中国政府将鼓励读书。
(2019·全国Ⅲ)But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him,he did something special.
但当丹尼斯·威廉姆斯收到一条显然不是写给他的短信时,他做了一件特别的事。
2In the film The Million Pound Bank Note,Henry Adams is stuck in a foreign country without money and friends,and with nowhere to stay.(教材P55)在电影《百万英镑》中,亨利·亚当斯被困在了一个陌生的国家,没有钱和朋友,也没有可待的地方。
nowhere adv.无处;哪里都不
There was nowhere to hide or to run.
无处可藏,也无处可逃。
This kind of forest exists nowhere else in the world.
在世界其他地方找不到这样的森林。
As demand for Chinese works of art continues to rise with the top of the market nowhere in sight the supply of top-quality pieces is becoming increasingly rare.
随着中国艺术品需求上升,且市场尚未见顶,艺术精品的供给日益紧俏。
nowhere是含有否定意义的词,位于句首时句子要用倒装语序,即把助动词提到主语前面。
Nowhere did my weekend plan include any outing.
我的周末计划不包括任何形式的出游。
Nowhere in the world do cats make friends with mice.
世界上任何地方都不会有猫和老鼠交朋友。
重点语法
过去将来时
1.用法
过去将来时表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用在宾语从句中。一般由“would/should+动词原形”构成。
Carol said the work would be done by October,which personally I doubt very much.
卡罗尔说最迟在十月就要把工作做完,我个人对此非常怀疑。
2.否定式
过去将来时的否定式是在would或should后加not。
He promised that he wouldn’t play computer games.
他答应不再玩电脑游戏。
3.过去将来时的其他表达方式
(1)was/were going to+动词原形:表示过去将要发生或很有可能发生的动作,常用于口语中,表示预言、意图或者打算等或根据某种迹象要发生某事。
I was going to play basketball,but in the end I went to the cinema.
我打算去打篮球,但是最后我去看电影了。
He was going to start work the following week.
他打算下星期开始工作。
(2)was/were about to do:常用来表示即将发生的动作,“刚要/正要做……”。注意该结构不与任何时间状语连用。
I was about to leave for home when a new task was assigned to me.
我正要离开回家,这时我又被指派了一项新任务。
(3)start,go,come,leave,see,meet等动词的过去进行时,表示就过去某一时刻而言即将发生的动作。
She was coming later. 她随后就来。
I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine.
我刚穿上外套要去看我的一个朋友。
(4)was/were to do:表示“曾计划做某事”;如果表示“本来计划做某事,动作没实现”,则需用 was/were to have done”。
She said that they were to visit their English teacher the next week.
她说他们下周将去看望他们的英语老师。
She said she was to have told me about the accident.
她说她本来想告诉我关于事故的事。
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